Chronic conditions

Cholesterol: which foods to prioritise?

Lower your cholesterol naturally with these proven nutritional tips. Practical food guidance plus two example days to help you day to day.

Gabriela Ferent, qualified dietitian · affiliated with the CNS
3 min read
8 June 2024
Bowl of oats, walnuts and an apple next to running shoes and a fitness watch

Understanding cholesterol

Cholesterol isn't always the enemy! Your body needs it to function — but what really matters is the balance between “good” (HDL) and “bad” (LDL) cholesterol.

Saturated and trans fats to limit

These foods, rich in saturated and trans fats, raise your LDL cholesterol. Choose lean cuts and healthy cooking methods:

Fatty meats

Cured meats and fatty red meats — pick lean cuts

Full-fat dairy

Rich cheeses, cream, butter

Fried and processed foods

Fried food, ready meals

Pastries

Viennoiseries, mass-produced cakes

Foods to prioritize

These superfoods help lower cholesterol naturally:

Soluble fibre

Oats and barley
Legumes (beans, lentils)
Apples and citrus fruit
Green vegetables

Omega-3 fatty acids

Fatty fish (salmon, sardines)
Flax and chia seeds
Walnuts
Olive oil

Food guidance: two example days

Day 1

Morning: Oat porridge with red berries
Lunch: Lentil salad with salmon
Dinner: Steamed vegetables and chicken breast

Day 2

Morning: Avocado-spinach-apple smoothie
Lunch: White bean soup
Dinner: White fish with vegetables

The following days

Keep alternating these principles and vary the vegetables, fish and legumes to your taste!

Tips for success

Lifestyle

  • Regular physical activity
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Avoid smoking

Wellbeing

  • Manage stress
  • Monitor blood pressure
  • Regular check-ups

Lowering cholesterol through diet takes patience and consistency. Adopted gradually, these changes will bring lasting improvements to your cardiovascular health.

Need personalized support?

For guidance tailored to your situation, book a consultation with Gabriela Ferent, dietitian-nutritionist in Luxembourg.

Book an appointment